How Can I Make These Opening Chapters Better? An Experiment
I got the nicest rejection from an agent the other day. And she said this:
“This is creative and full of promise… but it is too complicated and confusing in execution to succeed in today’s crowded urban fantasy market. You’re trying to do too much and it shows: urban fantasy should flow smoothly and read easily and this is as much work to read as an edgy SF novel. ”
I’ve been thinking about that a lot.
Thing about it is, I’m generally happy with the plots of my novels. You get five chapters into them, and the groove kicks in and people seem to read the rest in a gulp. But the openings…
…I’m not good at starting novels. There always seems to be too many balls that I want to fling into the air at once, since my novel-length stories are invariably about crazy worldbuilding and the ramifications thereof, and so I’m not just trying to explain characters but the rules of the place they live in. And so all three of my attempts to create novels have had these clunky starts that my fellow authors have marked as not having enough of an emotional thoroughline. Folks are so busy going, “Wait, what was that?” to actually fall in love with the characters the way I want them to.
And don’t get me wrong, science fiction is rife with starts like that. Dune’s a classic, and I don’t think you can have more “Wait, what?”s per sentence than you do with Dune. But today’s audience seems to want a clearer connection with their characters, and I’m so busy saying, “All right, here’s this knot of New Stuff” that it’s actually detracting from the point of any good novel – which is to say, these people who you’re going to follow through it.
And it’s not the worldbuilding. Seanan McGuire’s Feed and Susanna Clarke’s Jonathan Strange and China Mieville’s Perdido Street Station all have complex worlds with their own rules, but they somehow managed it. And since those first three chapters are so damn important, I’ve asked, “What do they do that I don’t?”
So I’ve been pondering, and what I intend to do is to read the opening chapters to twenty or so modern spec-fic novels that I loved. And just the opening chapters. Knowing what the rest of the book looks like and all the complexity that will unfold from there, I’ll see where they start, what’s the opening dilemma for the characters, how the characters are introduced, and – more importantly – what they chose to leave out of the opening, given all the stuff that I know happens down the road. And we’ll see if I learn anything.
Those novels are:
Uglies | Scott Westerfeld |
Girl of Fire and Thorns | Rae Carson |
Hunger Games | Suzanne Collins |
American Elsewhere | Robert Bennett |
The Atrocity Archives | Charlie Stross |
Coldest Girl In Coldtown | Holly Black |
Harry Potter | J.K. Rowling |
The Name of the Wind | Patrick Rothfuss |
Feed | Seanan McGuire |
Who Fears Death | Nnedi Okorafor |
Ancillary Justice | Anne Leckie |
Old Man’s War | John Scalzi |
Throne of the Crescent Moon | Saladin Ahmed |
Tooth and Claw | Jo Walton |
Boneshaker | Cherie Priest |
Jonathan Strange and Mr. Norrell | Susanna Clarke |
Perdido Street Station | China Mieville |
Dragon’s Path | Daniel Abraham |
Three Parts Dead | Max Gladstone |
Shadow Ops | Myke Cole |
And let me just say: thank you, Amazon Kindle Sample Chapters! (Also, if you’re looking for a list of “Books that Ferrett would recommend in a heartbeat,” well, there you are.)
I’m pretty sure I’ll learn something by the time I’m done reading all of those. I don’t know what it is, but I’ll share what I find. And the good news is I’ve got a set of long trips to New York City, so I’ll have a lot of time to analyze.
Wish me luck.
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Trackbacks/Pingbacks
- Twenty Novels, Twenty Opening Chapters: The Hunger Games | Ferrett Steinmetz - […] if you’ll recall, I vowed to read the opening chapters of twenty novels I loved, and see what I…
- Twenty Novels, Twenty Opening Chapters: Scott Westerfeld’s Uglies | Ferrett Steinmetz - […] attempt to analyze what makes for a compelling opening chapter comes from one of my favorite book series: Scott…
- Twenty Novels, Twenty Opening Chapters: John Scalzi’s Old Man’s War | Ferrett Steinmetz - […] attempt to analyze what makes for a compelling opening chapter comes from one of the modern classics of sci-fi:…
- How the story starts | Ninth Circle Design - […] of knowing everything that comes after that opening chapter. You can see the initial post at: How Can I Make…
- Twenty Novels, Twenty Opening Chapters: Susanna Clarke’s Jonathan Strange and Mr. Norrell | Ferrett Steinmetz - […] attempt to analyze what makes for a compelling opening chapter is one of a handful of books where, if…
- Twenty Novels, Twenty Opening Chapters: Jo Walton’s Tooth And Claw | Ferrett Steinmetz - […] attempt to analyze what makes for a compelling opening chapter is a mashup that totally shouldn’t work – Jane…
- Twenty Novels, Twenty Opening Chapters: Cherie Priest’s Boneshaker | Ferrett Steinmetz - […] attempt to analyze what makes for a compelling opening chapter is a classic of the steampunk genre – one…
Do you usually get other people to give these things a read to get input from a larger group? I would not be surprised if feedback from multiple sources were to help pinpoint issues.
The strongest beginning I have read lately was Jonathan Stroud’s The Screaming Staircase. I think the key was that I instantly identified with the character and it pounced on strong emotions right away.